If you are dealing with the discomfort of hemorrhoids, you may have come across a treatment called infrared coagulation of internal hemorrhoids. This advanced, minimally invasive procedure is gaining popularity for its ability to provide relief without requiring surgery.
However, a common question patients ask is, “How long is the recovery time after infrared coagulation?”
This blog will explain what infrared coagulation treatment involves, how it works, and what you can expect during the recovery process.
What is Infrared Coagulation of Internal Hemorrhoids?
Infrared coagulation of internal hemorrhoids is a medical procedure used to treat hemorrhoids located inside the rectum. It uses concentrated infrared light to shrink the swollen veins causing discomfort.
This is done by creating scar tissue that cuts off blood flow to hemorrhoids. Over time, hemorrhoids shrink and are reabsorbed by your body.
Doctors often recommend this treatment for patients with Grade 1 or Grade 2 internal hemorrhoids. It is typically performed in a clinic or doctor’s office and does not require general anesthesia.
The Benefits of Infrared Coagulation
Infrared coagulation offers multiple benefits, including the following:
- Minimally invasive: Unlike surgical procedures, this treatment requires no incisions, reducing risks such as infection.
- Quick procedure: Infrared coagulation usually takes about 15 to 20 minutes.
- Minimal discomfort: Patients typically report only mild discomfort during the procedure.
- Short downtime: Recovery is much faster compared to traditional surgery, allowing you to resume daily activities quickly.
- Safe and effective: It is a proven treatment with good success rates, especially for early-stage internal hemorrhoids.
How Long is the Recovery Time?
Recovery from infrared coagulation of internal hemorrhoids is typically fast, especially compared to surgical treatments. Most patients can resume light activities, such as walking or desk work, within 1 to 2 days.
Full recovery generally takes about 1 to 2 weeks, during which any mild discomfort or minor bleeding should completely resolve.
It is common to feel a sense of fullness in your lower abdomen or slight pressure near the treated area for a few days after the procedure. These sensations usually fade within several days.
Key Post-Procedure Symptoms and What to Expect
Here is a detailed look at what you may experience during the recovery process:
Pain
Mild pain or discomfort is common after the infrared coagulation procedure. Your doctor may recommend over-the-counter pain relievers like acetaminophen (Tylenol) or ibuprofen (Advil) to manage pain.
Avoid taking aspirin or blood-thinning medications unless your doctor advises otherwise, as these may increase the risk of bleeding.
Minor Bleeding
Around 7 to 10 days after the procedure, when the treated hemorrhoid shrivels and falls off, you may notice slight bleeding. This is completely normal and should not cause alarm.
If bleeding persists beyond this timeframe or worsens, contact your healthcare provider.
Bowel Movements
You may experience irregular bowel movements during the first few days. It is important to avoid straining, as this can irritate the treated area.
Stool softeners such as docusate (Colace) and fiber supplements can help make bowel movements easier.
Swelling or Fullness
A temporary feeling of fullness or swelling in the lower abdomen is normal and typically resolves within a few days.
How Can You Care for Yourself at Home?
Following these post-procedure care tips can make your recovery smoother and more comfortable:
Rest and Activity
Rest is crucial during the first 24 to 48 hours after infrared coagulation of hemorrhoids.
- Avoid strenuous activities and heavy lifting for at least 2 weeks.
- Light walking can improve blood circulation and reduce the risk of complications like constipation.
- Avoid activities such as jogging or cycling until your doctor gives the green light.
Diet and Hydration
Stay hydrated to keep your stools soft and prevent constipation.
- Aim for at least eight glasses of water daily.
- Focus on eating high-fiber foods like fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and legumes to promote healthy bowel movements.
- Avoid foods that may worsen constipation, such as processed snacks and excessive dairy products.
Pain Management
Discuss the best pain management techniques for you with your doctor.
- Take prescribed or over-the-counter pain medications as directed.
- Sitz baths (sitting in 3–4 inches of warm water for 15–20 minutes) two to three times a day can relieve discomfort.
- Consider applying ice packs for 10–20 minutes to reduce swelling.
Proper Hygiene
Proper hygiene is critical for a successful and timely recovery.
- Clean the anal area gently with warm water after bowel movements. Avoid scrubbing, which may irritate the treated area.
- Pat the area dry instead of rubbing to prevent discomfort.
Infrared Coagulation of Internal Hemorrhoids in Irmo, SC
If hemorrhoids have been affecting your quality of life, infrared coagulation could be the solution you need.
At SC Internal Medicine Associates & Rehabilitation, we specialize in providing compassionate, patient-centered care tailored to your needs. From the initial consultation to post-procedure follow-up, our team of physicians is here to guide you every step of the way.
Call us at (803) 749-1111 or request an appointment to discuss whether infrared coagulation of internal hemorrhoids is right for you. We look forward to serving you!
Sources:
https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hemorrhoids/symptoms-causes/syc-20360268
